Which characteristic is identified with autism spectrum disorder?

The characteristic associated with autism spectrum disorder is the presence of restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped patterns of behavior. This can manifest in various ways, such as limited interests, repetitive movements, or specific routines that individuals may adhere to strictly. These behaviors are core features of autism and can significantly impact daily functioning and social interactions.

While individuals with autism can exhibit a wide range of abilities and traits, the defining characteristics specifically focus on these repetitive behaviors and patterns. Recognizing this aspect is crucial for understanding the experiences of those on the autism spectrum and can help guide appropriate interventions and support strategies tailored to their needs. The other options highlight traits that do not accurately reflect the fundamental characteristics of autism, as individuals on the spectrum can have diverse levels of intelligence, communication skills, and social interaction capabilities.